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What is Strep Throat?

  • What is Strep Throat?

    Strep throat is a bacterial infection. It is common in young children but can also be contracted by adults of all ages. The infection starts when bacteria called Streptococcus pyogenes enter the eyes, nose, or mouth after exposure.

  • Transmission

    Strep throat is contagious and can spread easily. It can be transferred by airborne respiratory droplets, like those that come from sneezing or coughing.

  • Prevention

    To prevent strep infection.

  • Side Effects

    You may experience mild side effects from taking antibiotics, such as:

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WhatStrepThroat

The bacteria cause swelling and often raw-looking red or white patches on the back of the throat and tonsils. This condition is painful and makes swallowing difficult. Other symptoms might include fever and chills, nausea, and vomiting.

TransmissionStrepThroat

Close contact with those carrying the bacteria, such as touching or sharing food, can also transfer these droplets.

When strep bacteria spread, they can cause infection in your:

  • Tonsils
  • Sinuses
  • Skin
  • Blood
  • Middle ear
PreventionStrepThroat
  • Wash your hands. Proper handwashing is the best way to prevent all kinds of infections. That’s why it’s important to wash your hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Teach your children how to wash their hands properly or to use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer if there is no soap and water available.
  • Cover your mouth. Teach your children to cover their mouths with an elbow or tissue when they cough or sneeze.
  • Don't share personal items. Don't share drinking glasses or eating utensils. Wash dishes in hot, soapy water or in a dishwasher.
  • Keep your hands away from your face, eyes, and mouth.
  • Maintain a safe distance from individuals who are coughing or sneezing.
  • Avoid public water fountains and phones, and take additional precautions in congested areas like public transportation.
  • Maintain oral hygiene, stay hydrated, and practice good self-care to help your body resist infection.
SideEffectStrepThroat
  • Upset stomach
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Dizziness
  • Yeast infection

If your symptoms are severe or include a rash, hives, further swelling of your tongue and throat, or trouble breathing, stop taking your remedies and seek medical care immediately.

treatement-icons

The symptoms of strep throat are the same for both men and women. Early symptoms include:

  • Sore throat
  • Fever
  • Red and swollen tonsils
  • Painful or swollen lymph nodes

treatement-icons

Untreated Strep Throat Symptoms

If left untreated, other symptoms may appear after three days:

  • Red and white patches in the throat
  • Trouble swallowing
  • Headache
  • Lower stomach pain
  • General discomfort, uneasiness, or ill feeling
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea and possible vomiting
  • Body rash

Untreated strep throat can be transmitted to others for up to three weeks.

Treatment

There are prescriptions available to relieve or cure symptoms of strep throat. At The CareMD, our licensed physicians provide you with the best online strep throat treatment options to prevent complications and spread.

  • Amoxicillin
  • Penicillin

  • Amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin)
  • Z-Pak (Azithromycin)
  • Ceftin (Cefuroxime)
  • Clindamycin

Beginning antibiotic treatment early can speed up your recovery and reduce the chances of spreading the infection further. It’s important to finish your full course of antibiotics to prevent the bacterial infection from returning.

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Online Strep Throat Treatment FAQs

With an online prescription for strep throat from a doctor at The CareMD, your infection should resolve in three to five days, and you may feel better even quicker than that. However, you must finish your entire round of antibiotics.

Strep throat can resolve on its own, but it takes an average of three to seven days, and you may continue to be contagious for up to two weeks. Untreated strep throat also has a higher risk of complications.

Watch for fever, a red and swollen throat, scratchy white patches on your throat or tonsils that make it painful to swallow, or swollen lymph nodes in your neck or jaw.

A cold is a viral rather than bacterial infection and can’t be treated with antibiotics. It doesn’t normally cause a fever, an extremely red throat, or white patches. Meanwhile, strep throat doesn’t typically cause coughing or a runny nose.

Yes, you can still become infected with strep throat even if you have had your tonsils removed. However, your risk of catching strep throat is slightly lower, and your symptoms may be less severe.

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